Recommended Order of Commands
Run these commands one at a time, pressing Enter after each:
- Check Health (Quick check for corruption)
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth - Scan Health (Scan component store for corruption)
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth - Restore Health (Repair the image using Windows Update)
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth - System File Checker
(Repair system files using the fixed image)
sfc /scannow
Optional Cleanup Command
To reduce the size of the WinSxS folder after repairs, run:
- DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup
Key Tips
- Run as Admin: All commands require a command prompt or PowerShell launched with “Run as administrator”.
- Internet Connection: /RestoreHealth uses Windows Update to download necessary files, so an internet connection is required.
- If RestoreHealth Fails: If Windows Update is broken, you can use a Windows ISO/USB as a source:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:wim:D:\sources\install.wim:1 /LimitAccess (Replace D: with your USB drive letter).
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